The Jazz Guitar Chord Dictionary
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  1. #1

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    This is graduation week. We finish Section 1, and will be half way through the book.

    This material looks to be easier than last week to me.

    For me, last week's "Dynamic Etude" was the most difficult part of section one.

    Page 58 is just for reference, there in nothing to practice from that page. So, we really just have 3 pages of practice material this week.

    Remember to review.

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    The Jazz Guitar Chord Dictionary
     
  3. #2

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    Playing around with effects on this one.


  4. #3

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    Quote Originally Posted by fep
    Playing around with effects on this one.

    The effects don't seem too much on this one; in fact, sound good, and you did a nice performance. I hope to one day play as relaxed as you look when you are playing. I've said it before - you make it look soooo easy!

  5. #4

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    Page 57, Duet in Eb.
    A couple bloopers in it but this one has a nice feel to it and is fun to play.
    Practice time is really tight, and I'm leaving on a long road trip for four days starting tomorrow, so this is probably it for me this week.

    https://www.box.com/s/d8cd74bdb1429cd75664

    ADD:
    Page 56, Duet in A

    http://www.box.com/s/178c1e00e41ebb5eba0a
    Last edited by oldhead; 05-03-2012 at 10:40 PM. Reason: posted wrong file, add Page 56 Duet in A

  6. #5

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    Quote Originally Posted by oldhead
    Page 57, Duet in Eb.
    A couple bloopers in it but this one has a nice feel to it and is fun to play.
    Practice time is really tight, and I'm leaving on a long road trip for four days starting tomorrow, so this is probably it for me this week.

    https://www.box.com/s/d8cd74bdb1429cd75664
    Excellent swing feeling Oldhead. Amazing what some syncopation can do for a piece. Very nicely done and stay safe on the trip. Had a very nice feel to it.

  7. #6

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    Quote Originally Posted by oldhead
    Page 57, Duet in Eb.
    A couple bloopers in it but this one has a nice feel to it and is fun to play.
    Practice time is really tight, and I'm leaving on a long road trip for four days starting tomorrow, so this is probably it for me this week.

    https://www.box.com/s/d8cd74bdb1429cd75664

    ADD:
    Page 56, Duet in A

    http://www.box.com/s/178c1e00e41ebb5eba0a
    Sounds good. A couple bloopers as you said. They both were good to listen too.

    I really like the way you played the melody for 'Duet in Eb'. It rings out real clear and feels good.

  8. #7

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    Quote Originally Posted by fep
    I guess I got a bit carried away

    (I've attached the backing track, it's one chorus, I past it back to back so I could do two choruses)

    Nice improv, FEP, and the backing tracks sounds good with it.

  9. #8

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    OK, we're on the cusp of section 2. Rhythm has come up, and it struck me some time ago that MM does not cover compound time (6/8, etc). So this is a little bite to fill the gap, again aimed at anyone learning to read from scratch and using Leavitt only.

    A rough and simple definition of simple and compound time.

    Simple time - when the tune runs faster than the beat, the beat is divided into 2. So we count 1, 2, 3, 4, 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and. Common simple time signatures are 2/4, 3/4 and 4/4. (I know swing is different, but let's leave that aside for a moment - important bit being the beat is divided in two).

    Compound time - when the tune runs faster than the beat, the beat is divided into three. We count 1, 2, 3, 4, 1 and a 2 and a 3 and a 4 and a. (Alternatively 1, 2, 3, 4, 1 trip let 2 trip let 3 trip let 4 trip let). Most common compound time signature is 6/8, but 9/8 and 12/8 are also fairly popular.

    Songs you probably know in 6/8: Row row row your boat, house of the rising sun, norwegian wood.

    Leavitt does introduce us to the triplet (e.g. p 37) though he writes them out as triplets. If you take that exercise, erase all the triplet marks and replace the 4/4 at the beginning with 12/8 (replace all the quarters with dotted quarters), it would play just the same. Generally, a writer will notate occasional triplets in 4/4 as triplets, but if a tune is all in 'triplet feel', they would use compound time.

    I was taught the rule of 3: if the top number is divisible by 3, and the bottom number is 8, you're in compound time. Take the top number, divide it by 3, that gives you the number of beats in a bar. So 6/8 has 2 beats in a bar, 9/8 has 3, 12/8 has 4. One beat is one dotted quarter note. A 'tum ti tum ti tum ti tum rhythm is written quarter 1/8 quarter 1/8 quarter 1/8 quarter, etc. The 1/8s in one beat are beamed together to make it easier to read.

    If you follow all the above, there is no need to read on. I don't want to over complicate this. Some people take the 6/8 literally as meaning 6 beats in a bar, where an 1/8 note is a beat. Then they count one two three four five six. This is OK if they remember to accent beat four, however, often they fall down because the mental energy of so many numbers is just too great. Then when they get to 9/8 and 12/8, they really don't cope. This is why I absolutely believe in the rule of 3: divide the top number by 3, and see the dotted crotchet as a beat.

    The Chieftains recorded albums with many artists right across genres and borders, and I remember an interview with one of them where he said there were two kinds of musicians: those that can count in 9/8 and those who can't. For those who can't, they just limited what they could put in the album!

    I've scanned some local session tunes, and recorded the Butterfly which is in 9/8, to give you a feel for it:
    https://www.box.com/s/5d62617193258c985508
    https://www.box.com/s/895bf85b8e48ea2d150f
    (Incidentally, recorded on my brand new whistle, which I got today! yippee!)

    Hopefully this is helpful. As well, if you take a look at the sheet music, it may help explain why compound time is helpful, why we can't just notate it all in triplets. We could notate in triplets, but when the rhythm gets more complex (e.g. 1/8, 1/16, rests at start of a beat) it would get mighty complicated to read as triplets.

    Anyone else have music in compound time to share?

  10. #9

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    Well I joined you guys on page 59 today. Didn't think I would catch you until this coming week sometime so I am happy about that.

    I haven't done much revision though as I only received the book last Tuesday. Some of my practise was perfect ( ie in time with metronome etc ) whilst some of my other reading was done at a very slow tempo without a metronome. For example I was away this weekend. I played guitar at play group last Friday so I took my instrument with me but I didn't pack the metronome ( edit: for the weekend ). Much of my playing over the weekend was done quietly while one of my boys slept so I am not sure if I would have used it even if I bought it.

    THe different picking techniques are interesting as they are not something I am used too. I am also looking forward to getting faster at the 16th note exercises

    I am somewhat suprised that there are no anticipatory notes to introduce tunes but perhaps like compound time that will come later. I knew that I should have bought the 3 in 1 book. Ha ha.

    I tried recording with Audacity but the sound is absolutely terrible. Do I need a microphone when recording on the laptop ? I thought that the in build mike should have been sufficient. Therefore at the moment I can only record single parts though I did photocopy a few duets for a friend so that we can play the parts together ( he is interested in reading so perhaps may purchase the book(s) ). I'd love to be able to record the duets myself though.

    I'll give Audacity another spin during the week though the end of the month is always a busy time work-wise for me.

    Anyhow that's enough rambling from me.

    Happy Pickin'

  11. #10

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    Page 59 Picking---A Different Technique

    I found it's easier to follow Leavitt's picking if you use rest strokes on the downstrokes and just 'follow through' when switching to the next higher string.

    Self critique - a couple of notes not picked cleanly. The accents could be more dynamic.


  12. #11

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    Quote Originally Posted by fep
    Great job Marty, on all of them.

    Duet in A, that sounded like an Eb on G1 m.8.

    Duet in Eb, I really like the soft approach for the chord playing of G2, the chords sound great.

    Picking-A different technique, I was paying attention to the notes where you had to use the different technique. I couldn't hear any difference on those notes, you are doing this completely transparently. Sounds to me that this technique must be familiar to you.

    I really like the sound of the nylon guitar for these exercises. It seems that the nylon is really good for the clarity of each voice for the duets.

    That is interesting about the mixed bag of time signatures for the Mexican music. I hear it quite often and I never took notice.

    These cultures that have unusual (to us) time signatures; the musicians do it so easily. It's ingrained in the way they hear things. I should probably try to learn a few Mariachi tunes. There really aren't Mariachi gigging opportunities in my neck of the woods, there are already plenty of really good authentic Mariachi bands. But it would be good idea to play a couple tunes for all musicians in San Diego.
    Thanks fep and TLT for listening to the exercises.

    I sort of cheated on the chord playing; I used my thumb instead of a pick. Often I'll palm the pick and use my thumb to brush down on the strings. I try to switch back and forth for different dynamics.

    For the picking, I did the ascending the right way; always using a downstroke when changing strings. But I did the opposite when descending; using an upstroke instead of down when changing strings. Doesn't work all the time but that's the goal.

    I'm not sure why gypsy style pickers use a downstroke when descending. Do you know why? Maybe it's louder?

  13. #12

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    Better late than never. I've really been slacking and have not been practicing from MMI hardly at all for a few different reasons, all of them personal reasons related to responsibilities requiring attention and medical for both me and the wife. I'll try to keep up but will have to see what happens. I've hardly been playing guitar at all and it worries me to an extent.

    https://www.box.com/s/4c9a60db062b592d0612

    https://www.box.com/s/2cff4d250610fcedb5f0

    https://www.box.com/s/47963374113178598885

  14. #13

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    Hi Will, Good to hear from you! Sorry to hear you've been kept away from this, but clearly by much more important things. Hope all works out well in the end. MM will wait.

    Good going on the recordings. I really like the liberties you took with little arpeggios here and there. There was one little mistake, out by a semitone in the duet in Eb, in the tune in the first phrase. Not really very important. The whole thing flowed well, I thought, and I enjoyed listening to it.

    Do hope you can join us in the second half.

  15. #14

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    I finally crawled out this pit of doom called page 59!

    p56. I tried to make Key of A Duet not too mechanical by upping my studying speed from 44Bpm 60Bpm. As a result it's even more mechanical and flabby and out of sync. Still I got on tape more or less alright for a first round.



    P56 Rythm Accompaniment 1 and 2. They are what they are I guess.





    p57 Key of Eb Major wasn't as easy as I anticipated either. Remembering to play 3 flats.... was quite haevy on my mind.



    p57 Duet in Eb. Well kept me busy for quite a bit, too. The recording isn't very enjoyable to listen to. Interesting harmonies and melodies in the piece itself though. Quite a few mistakes in the chording, but I really had to move on at some point.



    p59 Picking- A Different Technique. Wow this guy really was my nemesis for this section. So annoying at times, but of course very glad I found my way through it. It feels powerful, also beneficial for alternate picking. Definitely more in control in my right hand since this bear.

    Back with the youtube again finally found my way to the sound the way I wanted from Guitar Rig. And also the whole point is to show all differences in the picking of course


    So, a couple of reviews that I will be doing first and then on to section n°2, Position Playing!Really happy that I picked this up again.

  16. #15

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    May I ask how everyone handled review from this point on and forward? I’ve been doing complete review once a week, which has become harder and harder to do. Today I spent like four hours on review. So I guess now is the natural time to split the review over the days. I already spend like 40-60 minutes reviewing the picking exercises every day, and I also work on “this week” pages.

    One possible solution could be to review like 10 pages every day, which would let you review were we are in the book in one week. Did you still review the “other half” when you moved on to section two?

  17. #16

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    I don't think that "reviewing" means to review everything back from where you have come to all at once More about: check back and see what you've possibly have forgotten or not internalized enough - a refresher of some sort....

  18. #17

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    It's difficult to say over the internet without knowing exactly what challenges a player is dealing with, but I would say in general:

    1. You should spend no more than about 15-20 minutes on daily review.

    2. If you're having difficulty with the review then you may have moved ahead prematurely.

    To be more specific: You should be able to nail, or at least play well, any tune or exercise that you are reviewing in 1-3 tries.
    a. If you can't do that then make sure that you aren't playing too fast.

    b. If you still can't do it then you may want to hang back until you can.

  19. #18

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    Quote Originally Posted by Jazzstdnt
    It's difficult to say over the internet without knowing exactly what challenges a player is dealing with, but I would say in general:

    1. You should spend no more than about 15-20 minutes on daily review.

    2. If you're having difficulty with the review then you may have moved ahead prematurely.

    To be more specific: You should be able to nail, or at least play well, any tune or exercise that you are reviewing in 1-3 tries.
    a. If you can't do that then make sure that you aren't playing too fast.

    b. If you still can't do it then you may want to hang back until you can.


    Well, sometimes playing an exercise I haven't done in a long time can be hard. For example, if I go back to the earliest exercises, they can often be harder to play at a slow tempo, than the excersise I have worked on in the latest week. This is primarily because it kind of disappears a little from the muscle memory.

    Do you agree with Tommo that one should only review things one think is harder, or do you review everything?

  20. #19

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    I'm not really sure I 100% understand the difference from playing the music in the Duet in Eb as notated compared to with swing feel..

    Anyone care to elaborate? A Modern Method for Guitar Vol 1 Pages 56 to 59-screenshot-2018-11-18-17-50-28-jpg


    I know this is a big concept of jazz, but I feel in the video it's very badly/shortly explained.

  21. #20

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    Quote Originally Posted by znerken
    Well, sometimes playing an exercise I haven't done in a long time can be hard. For example, if I go back to the earliest exercises, they can often be harder to play at a slow tempo, than the excersise I have worked on in the latest week. This is primarily because it kind of disappears a little from the muscle memory.

    Do you agree with Tommo that one should only review things one think is harder, or do you review everything?
    I would say review anything that is worthwhile. For example, some things are too easy, and later studies incorporate the same material together with more challenging material. So those later studies are more valuable.

    Case in point - the material at page 19 and below...

  22. #21

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    Quote Originally Posted by znerken
    I'm not really sure I 100% understand the difference from playing the music in the Duet in Eb as notated compared to with swing feel..

    Anyone care to elaborate?


    I know this is a big concept of jazz, but I feel in the video it's very badly/shortly explained.

    Yes, Google swing eighths - the precise notation for which is arguably non-existent.

    Some people loosely characterize swing eighths as being equivalent to the first and third notes of an eighth-note triplet. Leavitt used a dotted eighth and sixteenth pattern in this study.

    So he was telling the student to play it with "real' swing eighths, as opposed to playing it literally as notated.

    At least that's how I interpret his instruction.

    OTOH - You can also interpret his comment to means play the melody as written, but swing the rhythm guitar. That "degree" of swing in the melody is a bit out of step with modern sensibilities however. To the modernist it sounds hokey.


    EDIT: see his comments on pages 42 and 81.
    Last edited by Jazzstdnt; 11-18-2018 at 03:16 PM.

  23. #22

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    Quote Originally Posted by Jazzstdnt
    Yes, Google swing eighths - the precise notation for which is arguably non-existent.

    Some people loosely characterize swing eighths as being equivalent to the first and third notes of an eighth-note triplet. Leavitt used a dotted eighth and sixteenth pattern in this study.

    So he was telling the student to play it with "real' swing eighths, as opposed to playing it literally as notated.

    At least that's how I interpret his instruction.

    OTOH - You can also interpret his comment to means play the melody as written, but swing the rhythm guitar. That "degree" of swing in the melody is a bit out of step with modern sensibilities however. To the modernist it sounds hokey.


    EDIT: see his comments on pages 42 and 81.


    So basically,

    A Modern Method for Guitar Vol 1 Pages 56 to 59-screenshot-2018-11-18-21-38-22-jpg

    For example the notes marked in blue, represent one triplet each?

    So you count the E and D for example, in the first bar, as ONE-(trip)-LET, so one is E and D is let, and you don't play the trip? While the notes are notated as one-e-and-a... and the E duration is one-e-and- and the D just a.

    Basically like page 42.

    A Modern Method for Guitar Vol 1 Pages 56 to 59-screenshot-2018-11-18-21-43-34-jpg

  24. #23

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    I was referring to the dotted eighth and sixteenth groupings, not the dotted quarter and eighth.

    And yes, try to play them like the 1rst and 3rd pulses of an eighth note triplet, with the first note sustained through the second pulse.

  25. #24

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    Quote Originally Posted by Jazzstdnt
    I was referring to the dotted eighth and sixteenth groupings, not the dotted quarter and eighth.

    And yes, try to play them like the 1rst and 3rd pulses of an eighth note triplet, with the first note sustained through the second pulse.


    Ah, so it's only the groupings like on page 42.. Makes sense. I'll try!

  26. #25

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    Well sure but the Duet in Eb on page 57 is full of those groupings, right?

    But the most important take away is that you need to learn to play swing eighths when you see regular eighth note groupings. I believe that Leavitt was pushing the issue by using dotted eighth and sixteenth patterns to make the point more strongly.