{"id":10731,"date":"2019-02-06T17:20:40","date_gmt":"2019-02-06T16:20:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/?p=10731"},"modified":"2024-11-25T16:18:52","modified_gmt":"2024-11-25T15:18:52","slug":"dominant-chords","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/dominant-chords\/","title":{"rendered":"Dominant Chords"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"line-height: 150%; font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold;\">A dominant chord consists of a major triad together with a b7 and is built on the fifth degree of the major scale or the harmonic minor scale. Dominant chords have a tendency to resolve to other chords, usually major or minor chords. Making up a third of one of the most important jazz chord progressions (the ii-V-I), dominant 7th chords are essential tools for any <strong>jazz guitarist<\/strong> to have under their fingers.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>In this lesson, you will learn how dominant 7th chords work, how they are formed, and why dominant chords are called dominant. You will also learn how to play dominant chords on the guitar and how they are used in jazz and other styles of music.<\/p>\n<p>The term &#8216;dominant chord&#8217; can refer to two facets that are related to each other:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>It can refer to a chord type.<\/li>\n<li>It can refer to a\u00a0harmonic function.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<blockquote><p>The symbol of a dominant seventh chord is &#8220;7&#8221; added to the root of the chord.<\/p>\n<p>For example: G dominant 7 = G7<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<span style=\"--tl-form-height-m:555.828px;--tl-form-height-t:361.672px;--tl-form-height-d:361.672px;\" class=\"tl-placeholder-f-type-shortcode_10980 tl-preload-form\"><span><\/span><\/span>\n<div class=\"tocgreybox\">\n<h3 style=\"background-color: #313131; padding: 5px 5px 5px 10px; color: #ffffff;\">LESSON CONTENTS<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"tocl\">\n<li><a href=\"#construction\">How To Construct a Dominant 7th Chord?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#guitar\">Dominant 7th Chords on the Guitar<\/a>\n<ul class=\"tocl\">\n<li><a href=\"#basic\">Basic Dominant 7th Chords<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#drop3E\">Drop 3 Dominant 7 Inversions \u2013 E-string Bass Note<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#drop3A\">Drop 3 Dominant 7 Inversions \u2013 A-string Bass Note<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#drop2A\">Drop 2 Dominant 7 Inversions \u2013 A-string Bass Note<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#drop2D\">Drop 2 Dominant 7 Inversions \u2013 D-string Bass Note<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#extensions\">Dominant Chords With Extensions<\/a>\n<ul class=\"tocl\">\n<li><a href=\"#9\">Dominant 9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#13\">Dominant 13<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7sus4\">7 Sus 4 Chords<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#9sus4\">9 Sus 4 Chords<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#13sus4\">13 Sus 4 Chords<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#altered\">Altered Dominant Chords<\/a>\n<ul class=\"tocl\">\n<li><a href=\"#7b9\">Dominant 7b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7b9sus4\">7b9 Sus4<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#13b9\">Dominant 13b9 \/ Dominant 13#9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7x9\">Dominant 7#9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7x11\">Dominant 7#11<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7b13\">Dominant 7b13<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7b9b13\">Dominant 7b9(b13)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7b5b9\">Dominant 7 Altered &#8211; 7b5(b9)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7b5x9\">Dominant 7 Altered &#8211; 7b5(#9)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7x5b9\">Dominant 7 Altered &#8211; 7#5(b9)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#7x5x9\">Dominant 7 Altered &#8211; 7#5(#9)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#use\">How Are Dominant Chords Used?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#resolve\">How to Resolve a Dominant Chord?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#secondary\">Secondary Dominant Chords<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#blues\">Dominant Chords in Blues<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>How To Construct a Dominant 7th chord<\/h2>\n<p>First, we&#8217;ll have a look at dominant chords as a chord type.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s make a dominant chord and start from the C major scale:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table class=\"tableizer-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n<th style=\"color: #ed212a; border-bottom: 0; width: 40%;\">C Major Scale<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">C<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">D<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">E<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">F<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">G<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">A<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">B<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; border-top: 0;\"><\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Something to remember:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The dominant chord is built on the 5th scale degree<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The 5th scale degree of C major is G, so the dominant chord of C major is G7.<\/p>\n<p>We are going to construct a chord by stacking thirds on G (if this is new to you, follow our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/jazz-guitar-chord-theory\/\">Chord Theory Lesson<\/a>\u00a0first):<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table class=\"tableizer-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n<th style=\"color: #ed212a; border-bottom: 0; width: 40%;\">G7<\/th>\n<td>G<\/td>\n<td>B<\/td>\n<td>D<\/td>\n<td>F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; border-top: 0; color: #ffffff;\">Dominant Chord Formula<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The dominant chord of C major is G7 and consists of the notes G B D and F.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Dominant chord = major triad + b7<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"guitar\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Dominant 7th Chords On The Guitar<\/h2>\n<p>Let&#8217;s have a look at some dominant chord shapes on the guitar.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"basic\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Basic Dominant 7th Chords<\/h3>\n<p>Here are 5 basic dominant 7 shapes that you should memorize.<\/p>\n<p>Learn to apply them to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/jazz-chord-progressions\/\">chord progressions<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/category\/jazz-standards\/\">jazz standards<\/a> as soon as possible.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6212\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7.png\" alt=\"C dominant 7 jazz guitar chords\" width=\"720\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-585x408.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"drop3E\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Drop 3 Dominant 7 Inversions \u2013 E-string Bass Note<\/h3>\n<p>To begin our studies of drop 3 dominant chords for jazz guitar, here is the formula for building each inversion.<\/p>\n<p>Once you have these interval patterns memorized you will be ready to apply them to the fretboard by learning the shapes in the chord charts below.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table class=\"tableizer-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; color: #ffffff; border-bottom: 0; width: 40%; text-align: left;\">Drop 3 7 Root Position<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; border-bottom: 0; color: #ffffff; text-align: left;\">Drop 3 7 1st Inversion<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; border-bottom: 0; color: #ffffff; text-align: left;\">Drop 3 7 2nd Inversion<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; color: #ffffff; text-align: left;\">Drop 3 7 3rd Inversion<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Here are four inversions of C7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/drop-3-chords-and-inversions\/\">drop 3 chords<\/a> that you can apply to your jazz guitar studies:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6248\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-3-inversions.png\" alt=\"C dominant 7 drop 3 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-3-inversions.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-3-inversions-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-3-inversions-585x177.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"drop3A\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Drop 3 Dominant 7 Inversions \u2013 A-string Bass Note<\/h3>\n<p>When moving on to the next string set for drop 3 7th chords (with the lowest note on the 5th string), you don&#8217;t need to learn a new intervallic formula as those intervals remain the same on any string set.<\/p>\n<p>Here are four inversions of that chord for you\u00a0to learn, practice in 12 keys and apply to your favorite jazz standards.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10673\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/C7-drop-3-inversions-2.png\" alt=\"C7 drop 3 inversions 2\" width=\"720\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/C7-drop-3-inversions-2.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/C7-drop-3-inversions-2-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/C7-drop-3-inversions-2-585x177.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"drop2A\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Drop 2 Dominant 7 Inversions \u2013 A-string Bass Note<\/h3>\n<p>You can now move on to exploring <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/drop-2-chords\/\">drop 2 chords<\/a> by learning how to build the intervals for each inversion.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table class=\"tableizer-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; color: #ffffff; border-bottom: 0; width: 40%; text-align: left;\">Drop 2 7 Root Position<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; border-bottom: 0; color: #ffffff; text-align: left;\">Drop 2 7 1st Inversion<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; border-bottom: 0; color: #ffffff; text-align: left;\">Drop 2 7 2nd Inversion<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #000000; color: #ffffff; text-align: left;\">Drop 2 7 3rd Inversion<\/td>\n<td>b7<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Here are four inversions of a drop 2 C7 chord on the middle four strings that you can work\u00a0in the practice room, as well as take to other keys as you move these shapes around the fretboard.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6246\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-2-inversions.png\" alt=\"C7 drop 2 inversions\" width=\"720\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-2-inversions.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-2-inversions-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-2-inversions-585x177.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"drop2D\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Drop 2 Dominant 7 Inversions \u2013 D-string Bass Note<\/h3>\n<p>Here are four drop 2 C7 chord shapes on the top four strings\/<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6247\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-2-inversions-2.png\" alt=\"C dominant 7 drop 2 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-2-inversions-2.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-2-inversions-2-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7-drop-2-inversions-2-585x177.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"extensions\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Dominant Chords With Extensions<\/h2>\n<p>A plain dominant chord sounds a bit vanilla, especially in jazz. That&#8217;s why we add other notes to dominant chords, to make them more interesting and colorful. The added notes are called tensions or extensions.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Dominant 9 Chords<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>Interval structure = 1 3 5 b7 9<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C9-1.png\" alt=\"C9 chord chart\" width=\"732\" height=\"528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C9-1.png 732w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C9-1-300x216.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C9-1-585x422.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 732px) 100vw, 732px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"13\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Dominant 13 Chords<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>Interval structure = 1 3 5 b7 (9) 13<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6226\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13.png\" alt=\"C dominant 13 chords\" width=\"720\" height=\"510\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13-585x414.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7sus4\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">7Sus4 Chords<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>Interval structure = 1 4 5 b7<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Dominant sus4 chords are something different. In a sus4 chord, the 4th (usually) replaces the 3rd of the dominant chord: G C D F instead of G B D F.<\/p>\n<p>This creates a chord with an open sound. Sus4 chords can act as a delay for dominant chords, as in this example:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/dominant-sus4-chords.png\" alt=\"Dominant sus4 chords\" width=\"689\" height=\"206\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Here are three common examples of 7sus4 chords:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6232\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7sus4.png\" alt=\"C7sus4 Chords\" width=\"720\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7sus4.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7sus4-300x99.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7sus4-585x193.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"9sus4\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">9Sus4 Chords<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>Interval structure = 1 4 5 b7 9<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6233\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C9sus4.png\" alt=\"C9sus4 chords\" width=\"720\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C9sus4.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C9sus4-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C9sus4-585x408.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"13sus4\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">13Sus4 Chords<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>Interval structure = 1 4 5 b7 (9) 13<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6234\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13sus4.png\" alt=\"C13sus4 chords\" width=\"720\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13sus4.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13sus4-300x99.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13sus4-585x193.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"altered\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Altered Dominant Chords<\/h2>\n<p>To bring even more tension to dominant chords, we can &#8220;alter&#8221; these tension notes, that means lower or raise them by a half tone.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7b9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Dominant 7b9<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6235\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b9.png\" alt=\"C7b9 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b9-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b9-585x408.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7b9sus4\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">7b9 Sus 4<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6236\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7sus4b9.png\" alt=\"C7sus4b9 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7sus4b9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7sus4b9-300x99.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7sus4b9-585x193.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"13b9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Dominant 13b9 \/ Dominant 13#9<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6237\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13b9.png\" alt=\"C13b9 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13b9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13b9-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13b9-585x192.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6392\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13x9.png\" alt=\"C13#9 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13x9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13x9-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C13x9-585x192.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7x9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Dominant 7#9<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6238\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x9.png\" alt=\"C7#9 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x9-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x9-585x408.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7x11\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Dominant 7#11<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6239\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x11.png\" alt=\"C7#11 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x11.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x11-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x11-585x408.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7b13\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Dominant 7b13<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-6359 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b13-1.png\" alt=\"C7b13 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b13-1.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b13-1-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b13-1-585x408.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7b9b13\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Dominant 7 (b9,b13)<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6241\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b9b13.png\" alt=\"C7b9b13 chord chart\" width=\"720\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b9b13.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b9b13-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b9b13-585x192.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7b5b9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Altered &#8211; 7b5(b9)<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6242\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b5b9.png\" alt=\"C7 altered chord chart (C7b5b9)\" width=\"720\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b5b9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b5b9-300x99.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b5b9-585x193.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7b5x9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Altered &#8211; 7b5(#9)<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6243\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b5x9.png\" alt=\"C7 altered chord chart (C7b5#9)\" width=\"720\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b5x9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b5x9-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7b5x9-585x192.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7x5b9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Altered &#8211; 7#5(b9)<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6244\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x5b9.png\" alt=\"C7 altered chord chart (C7#5b9)\" width=\"720\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x5b9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x5b9-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x5b9-585x192.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"7x5x9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">Altered &#8211; 7#5(#9)<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6245\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x5x9.png\" alt=\"C7 altered chord chart (C7#5#9)\" width=\"720\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x5x9.png 720w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x5x9-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/C7x5x9-585x192.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>How Are Dominant Chords Used?<\/h2>\n<p>Let&#8217;s have a look at the function of the dominant chord family.<\/p>\n<p>Every note and chord in a scale has a diatonic function, a certain role they play in relation to the key.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table class=\"tableizer-table\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"tableizer-firstrow\">\n<th>Cmaj7<\/th>\n<th>Dm7<\/th>\n<th>Em7<\/th>\n<th>Fmaj7<\/th>\n<th>G7<\/th>\n<th>Am7<\/th>\n<th>Bm7b5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>I<\/td>\n<td>II<\/td>\n<td>III<\/td>\n<td>IV<\/td>\n<td>V<\/td>\n<td>VI<\/td>\n<td>VII<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">Tonic<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Subdominant<br \/>\n(Supertonic)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Tonic<br \/>\n(Mediant)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Subdominant<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Dominant<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Tonic<br \/>\n(Submediant)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Dominant<br \/>\n(Leading Tone)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The most important functions are Tonic, Subdominant,\u00a0and Dominant:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tonic<\/strong>: the first chord in the C major scale (Cmaj7) is called tonic. It is the tonal center and final resolution chord and gives our ears a sense of &#8220;musical relaxation&#8221; or &#8220;being home&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Subdominant<\/strong>: the fourth chord (Fmaj7) is called subdominant. It gives our ears a sense of movement, of moving away from the tonic.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dominant<\/strong>: the fifth chord (G7) is called dominant. The dominant chord creates tension and instability and wants to resolve to the tonic chord.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s an audio example so you can hear what a dominant chord sounds like.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>We start on Cmaj7, the tonal center.<\/li>\n<li>The chords move to the subdominant (Fmaj7), moving away from the tonic<\/li>\n<li>The dominant starts on bar 4 (G13 has the same function as G7). I made the G7 part longer so you can feel the urge to resolve to Cmaj7, which it does in bar 9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i>Listen &amp; Play Along<\/i><\/p>\n<div class=\"waveplayer-container\"><div id=\"waveplayer-dc5f9eee050ced5c43780208da72200f-6a4f19a9c52c6\" class=\"waveplayer loading wvpl-skin-w2-evolution wvpl-palette-800e3a14c86733ad9ccc96fd80850d88 wvpl-style-light wvpl-size-xs wvpl-shape-rounded \" data-limit=\"0\" data-mode=\"normal\" data-config_id=\"dc5f9eee050ced5c43780208da72200f\" data-instance_id=\"dc5f9eee050ced5c43780208da72200f-6a4e6832f2006\">\n\t<div class=\"wvpl-left-box\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/audiobg.png)\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-interface\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-volume-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-icon wvpl-info\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-controls\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-icon wvpl-prev wvpl-disabled\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-icon wvpl-play\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-icon wvpl-next wvpl-disabled\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-icon wvpl-volume wvpl-volume_up\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-poster\"><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wvpl-right-box\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-overlay\">\n\t\t\t<svg>\n\t\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#waveform-animation\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"percentage\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-loading\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-loading-progress\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"message\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-position\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-duration\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-waveform\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-infobar\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-playing-info\"><div class=\"wvpl-infoblock\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wvpl-playlist\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wvpl-playlist-wrapper\"><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/what-is-a-dominant-chord.png\" alt=\"What is a dominant chord?\" width=\"720\" height=\"877\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"resolve\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>How To Resolve a Dominant Chord?<\/h2>\n<p>As you learned\u00a0in the previous example, a dominant chord resolves to its tonic chord. This is because of voice leading.<\/p>\n<p>The 3 (b) and b7 (f) of G7 form a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/tritone-substitution\/#definition\">tritone interval<\/a> (interval of 6 semi-tones). This is an unstable interval with a lot of dissonance and tension. This tension makes the unstable notes want to move to their nearest neighbor in the key of C major:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The <strong>b7 of G7<\/strong> (f) wants to resolve to the <strong>3 of C<\/strong> (e)<\/li>\n<li>The <strong>3 of G7<\/strong> (b) wants to resolve to the <strong>1 of C<\/strong> (c)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/how-to-resolve.png\" alt=\"How to resolve a dominant chord?\" width=\"720\" height=\"230\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>C isn&#8217;t the only chord G7 can resolve to, here are some other options:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">G7 to Cmaj7<\/h3>\n<p>C and Cmaj7 are the same chords: C is a triad, while Cmaj7 is a seventh chord.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/g7-cmaj7.png\" alt=\"How to resolve a dominant chord?\" width=\"432\" height=\"209\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">G7 to C6<\/h3>\n<p>C, Cmaj7,\u00a0and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/how-to-play-6-chords-on-guitar\/\">C6<\/a> have the same function.<\/p>\n<p>Cmaj7 has the 7th (b) added to the major triad, C6 has the 6th (a) added to the major triad.<\/p>\n<p>C6 is a more stable chord than C maj7, which makes it a good chord to end tunes.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/g7-c6.png\" alt=\"How to resolve a dominant chord?\" width=\"433\" height=\"204\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">G7 to Cm7<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/g7-cm7.png\" alt=\"How to resolve a dominant chord?\" width=\"421\" height=\"204\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">G7 to Am7<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/g7-am7.png\" alt=\"How to resolve a dominant chord?\" width=\"436\" height=\"205\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"grey\">G7 to F#m7<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/g7-fxm7.png\" alt=\"How to resolve a dominant chord?\" width=\"437\" height=\"208\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"secondary\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Secondary Dominant Chords<\/h2>\n<p>A secondary dominant chord (called &#8220;double dominant chord&#8221; by some) is the dominant of the dominant chord (V of V).<\/p>\n<p><strong>For example<\/strong>: we now know that the dominant chord of Cmaj7 is G7 and that dominant chords are built on the 5th scale degree. So if we want to find the dominant chord of G7, we should count 5 scale steps starting from G and make that chord dominant. The result is a D7 chord, the secondary dominant.<\/p>\n<p>You can go further by finding the dominant of the secondary dominant. Counting 5 steps from D brings us to A7. Going even further, we&#8217;ll find the dominant of A7, which is E7, and so on&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Try to play these chords in sequence:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/images\/blog\/secondary-dominants.png\" alt=\"Secondary dominants\" width=\"720\" height=\"276\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a id=\"blues\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Dominant Chords In Blues<\/h2>\n<p>In blues music, all main chords are of the dominant type.<\/p>\n<p>This means that in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/jazz-blues-chord-progressions\/\">jazz blues chord progressions<\/a>, the tonic, subdominant, and of course the dominant are all dominant-type chords (1 3 5 b7).<\/p>\n<p>This is a result of the blue notes, notes that are sung at a slightly lower pitch than those of the major scale. The b7 (b3 and b5 are the others) is such a blue note and that&#8217;s why dominant chords are so prevalent in blues music.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this lesson, you\u2019ll learn how dominant 7th chords work, how they are formed and why dominant chords are called dominant.<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ll also have a look at how they look on the guitar and how they are used in jazz and other genres of music.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10737,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10731","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jazz-guitar-chords"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10731","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10731"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10731\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jazzguitar.be\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}